Knowledgebase

Installing Pumps and Water Systems Print

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Getting water where it is needed.

WHAT A SYSTEM TYPICALLY INCLUDES

Pump Rising main and pipework Control and protection Storage tank Distribution pipework Treatment, where fitted

WHAT PUMP SELECTION DEPENDS ON

Borehole yield Depth to water and pumping level Required flow Total head including friction Power available

WHY YIELD MATTERS MOST

A pump larger than the borehole yield draws it down and damages both.

WHAT OVERSIZING PRODUCES

Pump running dry, burnt motors and a collapsed borehole.

WHAT TO ESTABLISH

Yield before selecting the pump.

WHAT PROTECTION TO FIT

Dry-run protection Overload protection Correct control gear

WHY DRY-RUN PROTECTION

It is what prevents the commonest and most expensive failure.

WHAT POWER REQUIREMENTS TO ESTABLISH

Starting current Whether the supply and generator can support it

WHAT STORAGE PROVIDES

Buffer against supply and power interruption.

WHAT TO ESTABLISH

Capacity sufficient for a day, at minimum.

WHAT TANKS REQUIRE

Secure support adequate for the filled weight Covers preventing contamination Cleaning access Overflow arrangements

WHY SUPPORT SPECIFICALLY

Filled tanks are extremely heavy and collapsing stands cause serious injury.

WHAT TO ESTABLISH ABOUT TANK CLEANING

A schedule, explained to the customer.

WHY

Neglected tanks contaminate the supply.

WHAT TO TEST AT HANDOVER

Flow, pressure and protection operation.

WHAT TO PROVIDE

Documentation, operating instructions and maintenance requirements.


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