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Security Headers and Browser Protections Print

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Instructing the browser.

WHAT HEADERS PROVIDE

Instructions to the browser about how to treat your site.

WHAT A CONTENT SECURITY POLICY DOES

Restricts what may execute and load.

WHY IT MATTERS

It limits the damage of a scripting vulnerability.

WHAT TO START WITH

A reporting-only policy, to see what would be blocked.

WHY

An overly strict policy breaks the site.

WHAT OTHER PROTECTIONS TO SET

Instructing browsers to use encryption only Preventing the site being embedded in frames elsewhere Preventing content type guessing Controlling what referrer information is sent Controlling which browser features may be used

WHY PREVENT FRAMING

It prevents an attack where your interface is invisibly overlaid on another page.

WHAT TO CHECK

What headers your site actually sends.

HOW

The network panel, or an external checking tool.

WHAT TO TEST AFTER SETTING THEM

The whole site, since restrictive policies break things subtly.

WHAT NOT TO DO

Set a permissive policy that permits everything.

WHY

It provides no protection while appearing to.


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