What it is and why it matters.
WHAT IT IS
Presenting someone else's work or ideas as your own.
WHAT FORMS IT TAKES
Copying without attribution Paraphrasing too closely Using ideas without citation Submitting work written by someone else Reusing your own previously submitted work without declaring it
THAT LAST ONE
Self-plagiarism, which is treated seriously in many institutions.
WHAT INTENT MATTERS
Less than people expect.
WHY
Accidental plagiarism arising from poor note-taking is judged much the same.
WHAT CAUSES MOST ACCIDENTAL CASES
Notes that do not distinguish quotation from paraphrase Losing track of sources Working at the last moment
WHAT PREVENTS IT
Marking quotations distinctly in notes, always Recording sources with every note Starting early enough to work properly
WHAT THE CONSEQUENCES CAN BE
Loss of marks Failure Removal from a programme Withdrawal of a qualification, even years later
WHAT TO DO IF UNSURE ABOUT SOMETHING
Ask before submitting, not after.