Understanding Copyright Print

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Protection for created works.

WHAT IT COVERS

Literary works, including software Artistic works Musical works Films and sound recordings Broadcasts

WHEN IT ARISES

Generally on creation, without registration.

WHAT IT PROTECTS

The expression, not the idea.

WHAT THAT MEANS

Someone may write a different program doing the same thing.

WHAT RIGHTS IT PROVIDES

Control over copying, distribution, adaptation, public performance and communication.

WHO OWNS IT INITIALLY

The author, generally, subject to employment and agreement.

WHAT EMPLOYMENT CHANGES

Work created in the course of employment typically belongs to the employer.

WHAT CONTRACTING DOES NOT CHANGE

A contractor generally retains copyright unless it is assigned in writing.

WHY THAT MATTERS ENORMOUSLY

Software, designs and content commissioned without written assignment may not belong to you.

WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

Obtain written assignment from every contractor.

WHEN

Before the work starts, in the contract.

WHAT TO DO ABOUT EXISTING WORK

Obtain assignment now, before it becomes urgent.

WHY BEFORE

It is discovered during investment, sale or disputes, when the contractor has leverage.

WHAT NOTIFICATION PROVIDES

Evidence of the work and its date, through the copyright body's scheme.

WHAT EVIDENCE TO KEEP REGARDLESS

Drafts, dated files, records of creation.

WHY

Disputes turn on authorship and date.

WHAT DURATION APPLIES

A long period, defined by legislation.


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