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Sandboxing and Entitlements Print

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What applications may do.

WHAT SANDBOXING IS

Restricting an application to its own container and explicitly permitted resources.

WHERE IT IS MANDATORY

Applications distributed through the store.

WHERE IT IS OPTIONAL

macOS applications distributed directly, though notarisation is still required.

WHAT AN ENTITLEMENT IS

A declared capability, signed into the application.

WHAT COMMON ENTITLEMENTS COVER

Network access, incoming or outgoing File access, to selected locations Camera, microphone and location Notifications Sign-in services Payments Background modes

WHAT THE PRINCIPLE IS

Request the minimum your features require.

WHAT REQUESTING MORE COSTS

Review scrutiny, and user suspicion.

WHAT SECURITY-SCOPED ACCESS PROVIDES

Continued access to a file the user chose, across launches.

WHY THAT MATTERS

Without it, a sandboxed application loses access when it restarts.

WHAT TO KNOW ABOUT SYSTEM EXTENSIONS

They require specific entitlements Apple grants selectively.

WHAT TO ESTABLISH EARLY

Whether your intended capability is permitted at all.

WHY

Building something that cannot be shipped is an expensive discovery.


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