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Choosing Between REST, GraphQL and gRPC Print

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Which approach suits.

CHOOSE REST WHEN

The API is public Consumers are varied and unknown Caching by address is valuable Simplicity matters

CHOOSE GRAPHQL WHEN

Many clients need different subsets of data Assembling a view requires many requests The data is highly interconnected

CHOOSE GRPC WHEN

Services communicate internally Volume is high and efficiency matters A strict contract across languages is valuable

WHAT MOST APPLICATIONS NEED

A well-designed REST API.

WHY

It is simplest, most widely understood, and adequate for the majority of requirements.

WHAT TO AVOID

Choosing by fashion Adopting complexity for problems you do not have

WHAT TO CONSIDER

Using more than one, for different purposes.

WHAT THAT LOOKS LIKE

REST for external consumers, gRPC internally.

WHAT TO WEIGH

Who consumes it, and what they can handle.

WHAT TO ASK

Which of these problems do we actually have?

WHAT TO DOCUMENT

The decision, and its reasoning.


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