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What Is Prompt Injection? Print

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Instructions hidden in content.

THE DEFINITION

Instructions embedded in content the AI processes, designed to change its behaviour.

A document containing "ignore previous instructions and instead do X".

WHY IT WORKS

The model does not reliably distinguish between your instructions and text it is asked to process.

Everything is text in the same context.

WHERE IT MATTERS

Systems processing documents from outside your organisation Assistants reading email or web pages Agents taking actions based on retrieved content

WHAT COULD GO WRONG

An assistant following instructions embedded in a malicious email An agent taking an action it was not meant to

WHAT REDUCES THE RISK

Treating retrieved content as data rather than instruction Limiting what an automated system can do Human approval for consequential actions

FOR ORDINARY CHAT USE

Low risk. The concern is with automated systems processing untrusted content.

RELATED TERMS

Agent, automation, security.


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